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Fang Chih
Fang Chih, also known as Fang Chi and Fang Zhi, (zh: 方治, pinyin: Fāng Zhì) (b. 23 November 1895 - d. 28 March 1989) was a Chinese party boss, provincial governor, diplomat, scholar, author and a high-ranking official of the KMT in the service of the Republic of China.
== Family History and Early Life ==
Fang Chih was born in Tongcheng, Zongyang County, Anhwei Province, Qing Empire in 1895 to a family of the minor nobility with landed interests at Jiangning House, Liuhe County and at Tongcheng. His father was Fang Rong (zh: 方蓉, pinyin: Fāng Róng), the middle son of Fang Lanfen (zh: 方蘭芬, pinyin: Fāng Lánfēn), a Qing dynasty author whose woodblock print work from 1841, ''National Kansai Lineage in Six Volumes'' is kept at the National Library of China. He is a direct descendant of Fang Zhipu (zh: 方至朴, Fāng Zhìpǔ) and Fang Zhenru (zh: 方震孺, pinyin Fāng Zhènrú), an early Qing scholar, author, magistrate and Governor of Guangxi Province. He was also a descendant of Fang Bao (zh: 方苞, pinyin: Fāng Bāo), a distinguished Qing dynasty author who founded the Tongcheng school of literary prose.
His paternal uncles were Fang Quan (zh: 方荃, pinyin: Fāng Quán), a late Qing dynasty era prefect and Fang Zao (zh: 方藻, pinyin: Fāng Zǎo). Fang's father died when he was 1 or 2 years old in 1896 and his mother sent him to be raised by his paternal grandfather.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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